HMCo #98p Augusta [I]

Particulars

Construction_Record_Title.jpgName: Augusta [I]
Type: Steam Yacht Sidewheel
Designed by: NGH
Finished: 1882-9
Construction: Wood
LOA: 55' (16.76m)
LWL: 53' (16.15m)
Beam: 6' (1.83m)
Propulsion: Steam, Herreshoff, Simple exp., 1 cyl. (6" bore x 24" stroke); Sing. h. press.
Boiler: Coil; Size G.
Propeller: Sidewheels 5 1/2' dia.
Built for: Kellogg, Charles H.
Note(s) in HMCo Construction Record: S. wheel str. [side wheel steamer]. Open light wood awning. 13 1/2 miles. Frames dest[royed] Sept 1916.

Note: Particulars are primarily but not exclusively from the HMCo Construction Record. Supplementary information not from the Construction Record appears elsewhere in this record with a complete citation.


Model

Model #1235Model number: 1235
Model location: H.M.M. Workshop West Wall Center

Vessels from this model:
1 built, modeled by NGH
#98p Augusta [I] (1882)

Original text on model:
"No. 98 AUGUSTA Scale 1/12" (Source: Original handwritten annotation on model. Undated.)

Note: Vessels that appear in the records as not built, a cancelled contract, a study model, or as a model sailboat are listed but not counted in the list of vessels built from a model.


Offsets

Offset booklet number(s): HH.4.010

Offset booklet contents:
Nora [#188210es], #94p, #98p [26' boat for Albatross, 55' steamer Augusta] 18' sailboat [Calypso #403s], Consuelo [cat yawl #400s]


Offset Booklet(s) in Haffenreffer-Herreshoff Collection. Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections, MIT Museum, Cambridge, Mass. (Restricted access --- see curator.)

Drawings

Main drawing Dwg 119-011 (HH.5.09727) Explore all drawings relating to this boat.

List of drawings:
   Drawings believed to have been first drawn for, or being first referenced to
   HMCo #98p Augusta [I] are listed in bold.
   Click on Dwg number for preview, on HH number to see at M.I.T. Museum.
  1. Dwg 067-013 (HH.5.04740): Wrought Iron Work for Str. No. 98 (1882-09-07 ?)
  2. Dwg 119-011 (HH.5.09727): Construction Dwg > Side Wheel Steamer # 98, 55' L., 6' Width, 2 1/2' Depth (1882-09-19)
Source: Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections, MIT Museum, Cambridge, Mass. Haffenreffer-Herreshoff Collection. Together with: Hasselbalch, Kurt with Frances Overcash and Angela Reddin. Guide to The Haffenreffer-Herreshoff Collection. Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections, MIT Museum, Cambridge, Mass., 1997. Together with: Numerous additions and corrections by Claas van der Linde.
Note: The Haffenreffer-Herreshoff Collection is copyrighted by the Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections of the MIT Museum in Cambridge, Mass. Permission to incorporate information from it in the Herreshoff Catalogue Raisonné is gratefully acknowledged. The use of this information is permitted solely for research purposes. No part of it is to be published in any form whatsoever.

Documents

Nathanael G. Herreshoff

"Str. no 98. Sept 1882.
Length 55[ft]. 53ft on water. 6ft beam, 9in draft. G boiler. 6in x 24in engine, high pressure. Feathering paddles 5ft 6in ext[ernal] dia[meter], buckets 24in x 10 1/2in.
Max speed 13 miles per hour with 130lbs steam.
With 80lbs steam, 96 rev[olutions], speed 11 1/2 miles. (Source: Herreshoff, N.G. Handwritten note in Trials Booklet titled 'HMCo. Experiments. 1882' in Halsey C. Herreshoff Collection at the Herreshoff Marine Museum.)

Other Contemporary Text Source(s)

"... The Herreshoff Company are now employing 100 men in all departments, and during the approaching season expect to greatly increase this force. The yearly vacation will commence in a few days, and when work is resumed on August 30, it will be pushed on orders for several launches for the Fish Commission [#94p Launch for U.S.S. Albatross and #95p Gig for U.S.S. Albatross] and a sidewheel pleasure yacht for river use [#98p Augusta I]. On October 1 a building for naval construction will be finished. It will be large enough to admit of building a yacht 135 feet long, and will possess conveniences for hoisting in machinery. A yacht of the size given may be launched from it fully completed for use, except the erection of the stack and masts. A visit to the works of the Herreshoff Manufacturing Company would well repay any one interested in the progress of marine engineering." (Source: Anon. "Steam Yacht Building In Rhode Island. The Herreshoff Manufacturing Company And Its Operations." The Mechanical Engineer, September 2, 1882, p. 55.)

"The following is a list of the steam yachts built by the Herreshoff Manufacturing Company of Bristol, R.I: ... Augusta, 55 feet by 6 1/2 feet, side wheel; engine, 6 inches by 24 inches; boiler, Herreshoff coil, 42 inches diameter; built 1882, for Charles Kellogg of Athens, Penn.; speed, 14 miles, ..." (Source: Jaffray, Edward S. "American Steam Yachting." Outing, April 1886, p. 23-25.)

Archival Documents

"N/A"

"[Item Description:] Casting sketch notebook (carbon copy) [Titled Herreshoff Mfg Co, -Office-, Bristol, R.I.; 1882, mostly signed by C.H.K., steamers #88p, #89p, #91p, #92p, #98p]." (Source: Anon (C.H.K.) (and Herreshoff, N.G.?) (creator). Notebook. MIT Museum, Hart Nautical Collections, Haffenreffer-Herreshoff Collection Item HH.6.120-06. Box HAFH.6.4B, Folder Casting Record Books Sketch and Order Book 1882 CHK. 1882.)



"[Item Description:] Casting sketch notebook (original copy) [Titled Nathl G. Herreshoffp, Bristol R.I.; 1882, mostly signed by N.G.H.; material and item orders relating to steamers #81p, #82p, #83p, #88p, #89p, #90p, #91p, #92p, #95p, #98p, stock for new boat shop]." (Source: Herreshoff, N.G. (creator). Notebook. MIT Museum, Hart Nautical Collections, Haffenreffer-Herreshoff Collection Item HH.6.120-10. Box HAFH.6.4B, Folder Casting Record Books Sketch and Order Book 1882 NGH. 1882.)



"[Item Description:] HMCo Plan HH.5.09727 (119-011). Photostat construction plan with plan view and inboard profile titled 'Side Wheel Steamer #98. AUGUSTA. Built by Herreshoff Manfg. Co. Bristol, R.I. Sept[ember] 19 [18]82. Scale 1/2 size'." (Source: Herreshoff Manufacturing Co. (creator). Photostat Construction Plan. Halsey C. Herreshoff Collection at the Herreshoff Marine Museum Acc. 2004.0001.0204. WRDT08, Folder 19, formerly MRDW00. 1882-09-19.)


"[Item Transcription:] Handwritten (in ink and pencil) trials booklet titled 'HMCo. Experiments. 1882'. Relevant contents:
§6: #98p AUGUSTA [I] Note max speed 13mph (1882-09)." (Source: Herreshoff, N.G. (creator). Trials Booklet. Halsey C. Herreshoff Collection at the Herreshoff Marine Museum Item MRDE07_02860. Folder [no #]. 1881-06 to 1883-03.)


Note: This list of archival documents contains in an unedited form any and all which mention #98p Augusta [I] even if just in a cursory way. Permission to digitize, transcribe and display is gratefully acknowledged.


Supplement

From the 1920 and earlier HMCo Index Cards at the MIT Museum
  • Note: The vessel index cards comprise two sets of a total of some 3200 cards about vessels built by HMCo, with dimensions and information regarding drawings, later or former vessel names, and owners. They were compiled from HMCo's early days until 1920 and added to in later decades, apparently by Hart Nautical curator William A. Baker and his successors. While HMCo seems to have used only one set of index cards, all sorted by name and, where no name was available, by number, later users at MIT apparently divided them into two sets of cards, one sorted by vessel name, the other by vessel number and greatly expanded the number of cards. Original HMCo cards are usually lined and almost always punched with a hole at bottom center while later cards usually have no hole, are unlined, and often carry substantially less information. All cards are held by the Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections of the MIT Museum in Cambridge, Mass.
From the 1931 HMCo-published Owner's List

Name: Augusta
Type: Steam
Length: 55'
Owner: Kellogg, Charles

Source: Herreshoff Manufacturing Company. "A Partial List of Herreshoff Clients." In: Herreshoff Manufacturing Company. Herreshoff Yachts. Bristol, Rhode Island, ca. 1931.

From the 1930s L. Francis Herreshoff Index Cards at the Herreshoff Marine Museum
  • Note: The L. Francis Herreshoff index cards comprise a set of some 1200 cards about vessels built by HMCo, with dimensions and / or ownership information. Apparently compiled in the early 1930s, for later HMCo-built boats like the Fishers Island 23s or the Northeast Harbor 30s are not included. Added to in later decades, apparently by L. F. Herreshoff as well as his long-time secretary Muriel Vaughn and others. Also 46 cards of L. F. Herreshoff-designed vessels. The original set of index cards is held by the Herreshoff Marine Museum and permission to display is gratefully acknowledged.
From the 1953 HMCo Owner's List by L. Francis Herreshoff

Name: Augusta
Type: 55' steam
Owner: Charles Kellogg
Row No.: 59

Source: Herreshoff, L. Francis. "Partial List of Herreshoff-Built Boats." In: Herreshoff, L. Francis. Capt. Nat Herreshoff. The Wizard of Bristol. New York, 1953, p. 325-343.

From the 2000 (ca.) Transcription of the HMCo Construction Record by Vermilya/Bray

Year: 1882
E/P/S: P
No.: 098
Name: Augusta
OA: 55'

Source: Vermilya, Peter and Maynard Bray. "Transcription of the HMCo. Construction Record." Unpublished database, ca. 2000.

Note: The transcription of the HMCo Construction Record by Peter Vermilya and Maynard Bray was performed independently (and earlier) than that by Claas van der Linde. A comparison of the two transcriptions can be particularly useful in those many cases where the handwriting in the Construction Record is difficult to decipher.

Research Note(s)

"Charles H. Kellogg, a mechanical engineer of Athens, Pennsylvania was the co-founder of the Union Bridge Company which became one of the largest builders of bridges in the U.S." (Source: van der Linde, Claas. May 2, 2008.)

Note: Research notes contain information about a vessel that is often random and unedited but has been deemed useful for future research.

Note

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Citation: HMCo #98p Augusta [I]. Herreshoff Catalogue Raisonné. https://herreshoff.info/Docs/P00098_Augusta.htm.