HMCo #480s Hazard

S00480_Hazard_Jackson_235.jpg

Particulars

Construction_Record_Title.jpgName: Hazard
Later Name(s): Norbut, Miladi, Hazard, Windermere (1930s-1970s?)
Type: Knockabout
Designed by: NGH
Contract: 1896-11-2
Launch: 1897-5-4
Construction: Wood
LOA: 33' 10" (10.31m)
LWL: 21' 0" (6.40m)
Beam: 7' 9" (2.36m)
Draft: 5' 7" (1.70m)
Rig: Gaff Sloop
Displ.: 5,984 lbs (2,714 kg)
Keel: yes
Ballast: Lead
Built for: Sears, Herbert M.
Amount: $2,100.00
Last reported: 1970 (aged 73)

Note: Particulars are primarily but not exclusively from the HMCo Construction Record. Supplementary information not from the Construction Record appears elsewhere in this record with a complete citation.


Model

Model #205Model number: 205
Model location: H.M.M. Model Room South Wall Center

Vessels from this model:
2 built, modeled by NGH
#480s Hazard (1897)
#485s Fly (1897)

Original text on model:
"Nos. 480, 485 21' knockabout HAZARD, FLY 1897 Scale 1" = 1'" (Source: Original handwritten annotation on model. Undated.)

Model Description:
"21' lwl Hazard and Fly, knockabout sloops of 1897." (Source: Bray, Maynard. 2004.)

Note: Vessels that appear in the records as not built, a cancelled contract, a study model, or as a model sailboat are listed but not counted in the list of vessels built from a model.


Offsets

Offset booklet number(s): HH.4.101

Offset booklet contents:
#480 [21' w.l. sloop Hazard].


Offset Booklet(s) in Haffenreffer-Herreshoff Collection. Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections, MIT Museum, Cambridge, Mass. (Restricted access --- see curator.)

Drawings

Main drawing Dwg 075-045 1/2 (HH.5.05441) Explore all drawings relating to this boat.

List of drawings:
   Drawings believed to have been first drawn for, or being first referenced to
   HMCo #480s Hazard are listed in bold.
   Click on Dwg number for preview, on HH number to see at M.I.T. Museum.
  1. Dwg 078-008 (HH.5.05726): Fittings for Sailing Yachts 442 and 443 (1894-05-03)
  2. Dwg 078-003 (HH.5.05721): Details of Rigging for # 442 and 443 (1894-05-07)
  3. Dwg 130-037 (HH.5.10339): Sails > # 480 and 482, Hazard and Sally III (1897-01 ?)
  4. Dwg 127-044 (HH.5.09912): Sails > [Sail Plan] (1897-02 ?)
  5. Dwg 075-045 1/2 (HH.5.05441); Construction Dwg > 21' Knockabout (1897-02)
  6. Dwg 091-049 (HH.5.07319): Blocks and Metal Work No. 480, 482, 483, 485, 486 (1897-02-23)
  7. Dwg 080-055 (HH.5.05966): Spars for 21 Footer Nos. 480 - 482 - 483 - 485 (1897-03-01)
  8. Dwg 064-026 (HH.5.04502): Rudder Stock for 21 Footers Nos. 480-482, 483-485, Also # 536 (1897-03-02)
  9. Dwg 078-031 (HH.5.05747): Chain Plates for 21 Footers Nos. 480, 482, 483 - 485 (1897-03-04)
  10. Dwg 130-038 (HH.5.10340): Sails > # 480 Hazard (1897-05 ?)
  11. Dwg 130-059 (HH.5.10362): Sails > # 480 Sketch for New Sail Plan Hazard (1898-03 ?)
  12. Dwg 078-044 (HH.5.05760): [Bowsprit End] (1898-03-26)
  13. Dwg 127-059 (HH.5.09927): Sails > Sails "Hazard"--"Cockatoo" (1898-04-07)
  14. Dwg 127-100 (HH.5.09968): Sails > Re-Rig of Hazard (# 480) (1900-03-28)
  15. Dwg 080-078 (HH.5.05991): New Spars for Hazard No. 480 (1900-03-29)
  16. Dwg 091-079 (HH.5.07352): Metal Work for New Rig on Hazard No. 480 (1900-03-29)
  17. Dwg 076-050 (HH.5.05509): Construction Dwg > 21' W.L. Racing Craft for Buzzard's Bay (1903-10-19)
  18. Dwg 127-154 (HH.5.10022): Sails > Sails for # 611, 21' Buzzard's Bay Class (1903-12-06)
  19. Dwg 096-137 (HH.5.08089): Sails > Hazard # (480) (1922-02-06)
Source: Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections, MIT Museum, Cambridge, Mass. Haffenreffer-Herreshoff Collection. Together with: Hasselbalch, Kurt with Frances Overcash and Angela Reddin. Guide to The Haffenreffer-Herreshoff Collection. Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections, MIT Museum, Cambridge, Mass., 1997. Together with: Numerous additions and corrections by Claas van der Linde.
Note: The Haffenreffer-Herreshoff Collection is copyrighted by the Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections of the MIT Museum in Cambridge, Mass. Permission to incorporate information from it in the Herreshoff Catalogue Raisonné is gratefully acknowledged. The use of this information is permitted solely for research purposes. No part of it is to be published in any form whatsoever.

Documents

Nathanael G. Herreshoff

"[1896-10-17] Sat 17: ... Have order for 21' knockabout [#480s Hazard] from H. Sears.
[1897-02-16] Tue 16: Began plank[ing] #480 (21 ft knockabout) [#480s Hazard].
[1897-02-27] Sat 27: ... #480 [Hazard] planked up.
[1897-03-01] Mon 1: Turned over #480 [Hazard].
[1897-05-04] Tue 4: Launched #480 Hazard & 482 Sally III [#482s]. ...
[1897-05-07] Fri 7: Rigged Hazard [#480s]. ...
[1897-05-09] Sun 9: Went to Newport in Hazard [#480s] with boys.
[1897-05-15] Sat 15: Katrina [#189p], Hazard [#480s] & Sally III [#482s] delivered & sailed. ..." (Source: Herreshoff, Nathanael G. Diary, 1896 to 1897. Manuscript (excerpts). Herreshoff Marine Museum Collection.)

"Dec[ember] 1896.
No. 480.
Frame spaces 10 1/2".
Planking finished 3/4".
Timbers sided 1" at top increasing 1/16" per foot for full length. Moulded to be not less than 1 inch in any part when finished.
Deduct in making moulds
for timbers 1 1/16"
for planking 3/4"
Total 1 13/16".
Keel 1 7/8" thick." (Source: Herreshoff, N.G. [Penciled note in Offset Booklet HH.4.101.] Haffenreffer-Herreshoff Collection, MIT Museum, Cambridge, MA.)

Other Contemporary Text Source(s)

"BOSTON, May 1 [1897]. --- ... The boat [Hazard #480s] in the same [knockabout] class which the Herreshoffs have built for H. M. Sears of this City is ready for launching, but will not be put over just yet, as her owner will wait for W. O. Gay's boat [Fly #485s] to be finished, when a race to Boston round the Cape will be in order. The Gay boat will be ready about the middle of May. The fourth Herreshoff knockabout [Sally III #482s], built to the order of D. C. Percival, Jr., will be launched early in May. ..." (Source: Anon. "Trial of the Cockatoo. Herreshoff's Knockabout Built for C.S. Eaton Sails Well." New York Times, May 2, 1897, p. 4.)

"Bristol, R. I., May 4 [1897]. --- Two more of the four 21-foot knockabouts ordered from the Herreshoffs by Boston yachtsmen were launched this morning, the Hazard [#480s] for H. M. Sears, who last year owned and raced the Water Lily, and the Sally III [#482s] for D. C. Percival Jr. who thus comes into possession of the third boat which he has owned and raced in the class.
With C. S. Eaton's Cockatoo [#483s] delivered to her owner and on her way around the cape, this leaves only the boat [#485s Fly] for W. O. Gay uncompleted. There has been some delay in finishing her, and it is possible that she may not be delivered in time for the race around the cape with the Hazard which had been proposed by the owners.
Sally III is in every way a duplicate of the Cockatoo, except possibly slight changes in the sail plan. Hazard is, however, a bit different in design, having less displacement, a flatter floor and generally a closer approximation to the fin keel type. The differences do not show much above water, except that the Hazard is a little longer over all. Outwardly the boats are so much alike that it will take close watching to tell them apart when under way.
The Gay boat is to be a duplicate of the Hazard in model, but will have a racing cockpit and no cabin.
The boats are painted white, and look able and speedy." (Source: Anon. "Two More Knockabouts. Only One Boat Ordered by Boston Yachtsmen from the Herreshoff's Remains to be Launched from Bristol." Boston Globe, May 5, 1897, p. 9.)

"... Jilt [#493s], W. O. Gay's Herreshoff design, which headed the record list last season, will again be raced, and her owner expects a fair share of wins even with a second-year boat. Typhoon [#495s], third on the list, has been sold by B. V. R. Thayer to 'Reggie' Boardman, and will be raced. Hazard [#480s], sold by H. M. Sears to Carl Hodges, will also be in the field, and should prove no mean antagonist in the latter's hands. ..." (Source: Anon. "Yachts and Yachtsmen. Continued Popularity of 21-Foot Raceabouts. Fleet of at Least a Dozen, New and Old, Assured for Season's Racing." Boston Globe, February 12, 1899, p. 15.)

"... The following sales and charters are reported by Mr. Burgess: ... Sold, the Herreshoff 21-foot Hazard, owned by Charles O. Dexter of Hamilton, Ontario, to C. E. and J. P. Loud of Boston." (Source: Anon. "Former Cup Defender Mayflower Sold." New York Times, June 28, 1903, p. 16.)

Other Modern Text Source(s)

"The first three in each class were as follows: Class I. Windermere [#480s] (perennial winner), Philip Dorticos, Portland Y.C. ; Maimiti [#659s], John Zaugg, Mere Point Y.C; ..." (Source: Anon. [No Title?] Yachting, 1940, vol. 68, [p. 95].)

"Parker Poole's regular winner Windermere, a gaff-header built by Herreshoff in 1895 or so, won Portland Y.C.'s large open for the season. This boat can point up like no gaff- header ever seen hereabouts. ..." (Source: Anon. [No Title?] Yachting, 1952, vol. 92, [p. 100?].)

Archival Documents

"N/A"

"[Item Description:] Penciled pantograph hull sections with pinpricks titled '#480 [HAZARD]. 1st. trial'. Calculations show a total displacement of 97.1cuft = 6250lbs. On verso a penciled midship section of what appears to be the same boat. Undated, order for HAZARD was known to NGH October, 17, 1896 and the contract was recorded November 2, 1896." (Source: Herreshoff, N.G. (creator). Pantograph Hull Sections. Halsey C. Herreshoff Collection at the Herreshoff Marine Museum Acc. 2004.0001.0405. WRDT04, Folder 34, formerly MRDE08. No date (1896-11 ?).)


"[Item Description:] Penciled pantograph hull sections titled '#480 [HAZARD]. 2nd trial. Nov[ember] 27 [18]96. 21ft w.l. Scale 1in'. With calculations arriving at a displacement of 95.75cuft = 6160lbs." (Source: Herreshoff, N.G. (creator). Pantograph Hull Sections. Halsey C. Herreshoff Collection at the Herreshoff Marine Museum Item MRDE04_05700. Folder [no #]. 1896-11-27.)


"[Item Description:] HMCo Plan HH.5.10340 (130-038). Blueprint profile and sailplan titled 'No. 480 [#480s]. HAZARD. Knockabout Rules. Scale 3/4. 1897'. (Original plan in Hart Nautical Collections carries note 'Blue[print made] May 29, [18]97')." (Source: Herreshoff, N.G. (creator). Blueprint. Halsey C. Herreshoff Collection at the Herreshoff Marine Museum Acc. 2004.0001.0046. WRDT08, Folder 5, formerly MRDE09. 1897-05-29.)


"[Item Transcription:] Our committee and the Knockabout Ass[ociation]s committee meet next week and I have seen them all and are of one mind. That you can best suggest any any[sic?] change in the percent restrictions that will tend to equalize the speed of the centreboards and keel boats. In Buzzards bay we are all very desirous to keep our boats from drawing too much water. 5ft even will be very inconvenient at times and therefore they want to stick to the centreboard type if it is possible to make it as fast and yet they do not want to sacrifice their speed for the sake of keeping the centreboard type.
Therefore can you not suggest any clause that you think may benefit the centreboard a little, as today it looks as if keels were unquestionably faster (in light winds), and mail it to me for the committee to adopt.
The AMANITA a wide centreboard boat (9ft) from our shore gave the HAZARD [#480s] quite a beating in a match yesterday and the race quite clearly demonstrated that she was an abler boat in a strong breeze than HAZARD. The time in the papers did not clearly show the result.
Yours, R W Emmons 2d
I have your last letter --- may I share it at our meeting" (Source: Emmons, Robert W. Letter to N.G. Herreshoff. Halsey C. Herreshoff Collection at the Herreshoff Marine Museum Item MR_42510. Correspondence, Folder 90, formerly 105. 1898-09-20.)


"N/A"

"[Item Description:] re Nickel Copper Co., perfect yachting in Hamilton, Ontario, George Owen and owner Charles O. Dexter winning the exposition regatta in Buffalo with #480s HAZARD in 30 miles of wind followed by scantlings protest from Aemilius Jarvis, passage through Welland Canal, you should come up with #188p SQUIB" (Source: Owen, George. Letter to N.G. Herreshoff. Halsey C. Herreshoff Collection at the Herreshoff Marine Museum Item MR_03910. Correspondence, Folder 15, formerly 107. 1901-08-13.)


Note: This list of archival documents contains in an unedited form any and all which mention #480s Hazard even if just in a cursory way. Permission to digitize, transcribe and display is gratefully acknowledged.


Images

Registers

1905 Lloyd's Register of American Yachts (#737)
Name: Hazard
Owner: J. P. Loud. C. E. Loud; Port: Marblehead, Mass.
Building Material Wood; Type & Rig K[eel] Sloop
LOA 32.5; LWL 21.0
Sailmaker Wilson & Silsby [Boston]; Sails made in [19]04; Sail Area 600
Builder Herreshoff Mfg. Co.; Designer N. G. Herreshoff; Built where Bristol, R.I.; Built when 1897

1906 Lloyd's Register of American Yachts (#1205)
Name: Hazard
Owner: J. P. Loud. C. E. Loud; Port: Marblehead, Mass.
Building Material Wood; Type & Rig K[eel], TC [Trunk Cabin], Slp
LOA 32-6; LWL 21-0
Sailmaker W&S [Wilson & Silsby Boston]; Sails made in [19]04; Sail Area 600
Builder Her. M. Co.; Designer N. G. Herreshoff; Built where Bristol, R.I.; Built when 1897

1912 Lloyd's Register of American Yachts (#1227)
Name: Hazard
Owner: J. P. Loud. C. E. Loud; Port: Marblehead, Mass.
Building Material Wood; Type & Rig K[eel] Sloop
LOA 32-6; LWL 21-0; Extr. Beam 7-8; Depth 3-7; Draught 5-8
Sailmaker W&S [Wilson & Silsby Boston]; Sails made in [19]04; Sail Area 600
Builder Herreshoff Mfg. Co.; Designer N. G. Herreshoff; Built where Bristol, R.I.; Built when 1897

1914 Lloyd's Register of American Yachts (#1250)
Name: Hazard
Owner: W. B. Durant. H. A. Lopez; Port: Savin Hill, Mass.
Building Material Wood; Type & Rig K[eel], TC [Trunk Cabin], Slp
LOA 32-6; LWL 21-0; Extr. Beam 7-8; Depth 3-7; Draught 5-8
Sailmaker W&S [Wilson & Silsby Boston]; Sails made in [19]04; Sail Area 600
Builder Herreshoff Mfg. Co.; Designer N. G. Herreshoff; Built where Bristol, R.I.; Built when 1897
Note: [As per Lloyds Supplement, Changes of Name and Ownership, Alterations, etc. to August 1, 1914:] Now owned by Walter Burgess, 15 Exchange Street, Noston.

1925 Lloyd's Register of American Yachts (#1303)
Name; Former Name(s): Hazard; Norbut, Miladi, Hazard
Owner: Hamilton Warren; Port: Manchester, Mass.
Building Material Wood; Type & Rig K[eel], TC [Trunk Cabin], Slp
LOA 32-5; LWL 21-0; Extr. Beam 7-8; Draught 5-8
Sailmaker R&L [Ratsey&Lapthorn New York]; Sails made in [19]22; Sail Area 605
Builder Herreshoff Mfg. Co.; Designer N. G. Herreshoff; Built where Bristol, R.I.; Built when 1897

1930 Lloyd's Register of American Yachts (#1791)
Name; Former Name(s): Hazard; Miladi, Norbut, Hazard
Owner: Hamilton Warren; Port: Manchester, Mass.
Building Material Wood; Type & Rig K[eel], TC [Trunk Cabin], Slp
LOA 32-5; LWL 21-0; Extr. Beam 7-7; Draught 5-7
Sailmaker R&L [Ratsey&Lapthorn New York]; Sails made in [19]22; Sail Area 605
Builder Herreshoff Mfg. Co.; Designer N. G. Herreshoff; Built where Bristol, R.I.; Built when 1897

1935 Lloyd's Register of American Yachts (#5377)
Name; Former Name(s): Windermere; Hazard, Miladi, Norbut, Hazard
Owner: Philip Dorticos; Port: Portland, Me.
Building Material Wood; Type & Rig K[eel], TC [Trunk Cabin], Slp
LOA 32-5; LWL 21-0; Extr. Beam 7-7; Draught 5-7
Sailmaker R&L [Ratsey&Lapthorn New York]; Sails made in [19]22; Sail Area 605
Builder Herreshoff Mfg. Co.; Designer N. G. Herreshoff; Built where Bristol, R.I.; Built when 1897

1940 Lloyd's Register of American Yachts (#6948)
Name; Former Name(s): Windermere; Hazard, Miladi, Norbut, Hazard
Owner: Philip Dorticos; Port: Portland, Me.
Building Material Wood; Type & Rig K[eel], TC [Trunk Cabin], Slp
LOA 32-6; LWL 21-0; Extr. Beam 7-8; Draught 5-8
Sailmaker Ratsey; Sails made in [19]22; Sail Area 605
Builder Herreshoff Mfg. Co.; Designer N. G. Herreshoff; Built where Bristol, R.I.; Built when 1897

1947 Lloyd's Register of American Yachts (#6749)
Name; Former Name(s): Windermere; Hazard, Miladi, Norbut, Hazard
Owner: Parker Poole; Port: Mere Point, Me.
Building Material Wood; Type & Rig K[eel], TC [Trunk Cabin], Slp
LOA 32-6; LWL 21-0; Extr. Beam 7-8; Draught 5-8
Sailmaker Ratsey; Sails made in [19]22; Sail Area 605
Builder Herreshoff Mfg. Co.; Designer N. G. Herreshoff; Built where Bristol, R.I.; Built when 1897

1950 Lloyd's Register of American Yachts (#7449)
Name; Former Name(s): Windermere; Hazard, Miladi, Norbut, Hazard
Owner: Parker Poole; Port: Mere Point, Me.
Building Material Wood; Type & Rig K[eel], TC [Trunk Cabin], Slp
LOA 32-6; LWL 21-0; Extr. Beam 7-8; Draught 5-8
Sailmaker W&S [Wilson & Silsby Boston]; Sails made in [19]47; Sail Area 605
Builder Herreshoff Mfg. Co.; Designer N. G. Herreshoff; Built where Bristol, R.I.; Built when 1897

1955 Lloyd's Register of American Yachts (#8125)
Name; Former Name(s): Windermere; Hazard, Miladi, Norbut, Hazard
Owner: Parker Poole; Port: Mere Point, Me.
Building Material Wood; Type & Rig K[eel], TC [Trunk Cabin], Slp
LOA 32-6; LWL 21-0; Extr. Beam 7-8; Draught 5-8
Sailmaker W&S [Wilson & Silsby Boston]; Sails made in [19]47; Sail Area 605
Builder Herreshoff Mfg. Co.; Designer N. G. Herreshoff; Built where Bristol, R.I.; Built when 1897

1960 Lloyd's Register of American Yachts (#8984)
Name; Former Name(s): Windermere; Hazard, Miladi, Norbut, Hazard
Owner: Henry G. Bradlee III; Port: Falmouth; Port of Registry: Foreside, Me.
Building Material Wood; Type & Rig K[eel], TC [Trunk Cabin], Slp
LOA 32-6; LWL 21-0; Extr. Beam 7-8; Draught 5-8
Sailmaker W&S [Wilson & Silsby Boston]; Sails made in [19]47; Sail Area 605
Builder Herreshoff Mfg. Co.; Designer N. G. Herreshoff; Built where Bristol, R.I.; Built when 1897

1967 Lloyd's Register of American Yachts (#10587)
Name; Former Name(s): Windermere; Hazard, Miladi, Norbut, Hazard
Owner: Keith McCombs; Port: Salem, Mass.
Building Material Wood; Type & Rig K[eel], TC [Trunk Cabin], Slp
LOA 32-6; LWL 21-0; Extr. Beam 7-8; Draught 5-8
Sailmaker W&S [Wilson & Silsby Boston]; Sails made in [19]47; Sail Area 605
Builder Herreshoff Mfg. Co.; Designer N. G. Herreshoff; Built where Bristol, R.I.; Built when 1897

1970 Lloyd's Register of American Yachts (#11030)
Name; Former Name(s): Windermere; Hazard, Miladi, Norbut, Hazard
Port: Salem, Mass.
Building Material Wood; Type & Rig K[eel], TC [Trunk Cabin], Slp
LOA 32-6; LWL 21-0; Extr. Beam 7-8; Draught 5-8
Sailmaker W&S [Wilson & Silsby Boston]; Sails made in [19]47; Sail Area 605
Builder Herreshoff Mfg. Co.; Designer N. G. Herreshoff; Built where Bristol, R.I.; Built when 1897
Not listed in 1975 Lloyd's Register

Source: Various Yacht Lists and Registers. For complete biographical information see the Herreshoff Catalogue Raisonné under Data Sources. Note that this section shows only snapshots in time and should not be considered a provenance, although it can help creating one.

Supplement

From the 1920 and earlier HMCo Index Cards at the MIT Museum
  • Note: The vessel index cards comprise two sets of a total of some 3200 cards about vessels built by HMCo, with dimensions and information regarding drawings, later or former vessel names, and owners. They were compiled from HMCo's early days until 1920 and added to in later decades, apparently by Hart Nautical curator William A. Baker and his successors. While HMCo seems to have used only one set of index cards, all sorted by name and, where no name was available, by number, later users at MIT apparently divided them into two sets of cards, one sorted by vessel name, the other by vessel number and greatly expanded the number of cards. Original HMCo cards are usually lined and almost always punched with a hole at bottom center while later cards usually have no hole, are unlined, and often carry substantially less information. All cards are held by the Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections of the MIT Museum in Cambridge, Mass.
From the 1931 HMCo-published Owner's List

Name: Hazard
Type: J & M
Length: 21'
Owner: Sears, Herbert M.

Source: Herreshoff Manufacturing Company. "A Partial List of Herreshoff Clients." In: Herreshoff Manufacturing Company. Herreshoff Yachts. Bristol, Rhode Island, ca. 1931.

From the 1930s L. Francis Herreshoff Index Cards at the Herreshoff Marine Museum
  • Note: The L. Francis Herreshoff index cards comprise a set of some 1200 cards about vessels built by HMCo, with dimensions and / or ownership information. Apparently compiled in the early 1930s, for later HMCo-built boats like the Fishers Island 23s or the Northeast Harbor 30s are not included. Added to in later decades, apparently by L. F. Herreshoff as well as his long-time secretary Muriel Vaughn and others. Also 46 cards of L. F. Herreshoff-designed vessels. The original set of index cards is held by the Herreshoff Marine Museum and permission to display is gratefully acknowledged.
From the 1953 HMCo Owner's List by L. Francis Herreshoff

Name: Hazard
Type: 21' keel sloop
Owner: Henry M. Sears
Year: 1897
Row No.: 272

Source: Herreshoff, L. Francis. "Partial List of Herreshoff-Built Boats." In: Herreshoff, L. Francis. Capt. Nat Herreshoff. The Wizard of Bristol. New York, 1953, p. 325-343.

From the 2000 (ca.) Transcription of the HMCo Construction Record by Vermilya/Bray

Month: Nov
Day: 2
Year: 1896
E/P/S: S
No.: 0480
Name: Hazard
LW: 21'
B: 7' 8"
D: 5' 7"
Rig: J & M
K: y
Ballast: Lead
Amount: 2100.00
Last Name: Sears
First Name: H. M.

Source: Vermilya, Peter and Maynard Bray. "Transcription of the HMCo. Construction Record." Unpublished database, ca. 2000.

Note: The transcription of the HMCo Construction Record by Peter Vermilya and Maynard Bray was performed independently (and earlier) than that by Claas van der Linde. A comparison of the two transcriptions can be particularly useful in those many cases where the handwriting in the Construction Record is difficult to decipher.

Research Note(s)

"Built in 183 days (contract to launch; equivalent to $11/day, 33 lbs displacement/day)." (Source: van der Linde, Claas. January 16, 2024.)

Note: Research notes contain information about a vessel that is often random and unedited but has been deemed useful for future research.

Note

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Citation: HMCo #480s Hazard. Herreshoff Catalogue Raisonné. https://herreshoff.info/Docs/S00480_Hazard.htm.