HMCo #1507s [Marlin Cruiser]

Particulars

Construction_Record_Title.jpgName: [Marlin Cruiser]
Later Name(s): Yare
Type: Marlin Cruiser
Designed by: NGH
Contract: 1939-4-26
Launch: 1939
Construction: Wood
LOA: 21' (6.40m)
LWL: 16' (4.88m)
Beam: 7' 1" (2.16m)
Draft: 3' 1" (0.94m)
Rig: Sloop
Sail Area: 253sq ft (23.5sq m)
Keel: yes
Ballast: Lead
Propulsion: Gasoline, 2.5 h.p.
Built for: Saunders, Lawrence [through: Barden]
Amount: $1,975.00
Note(s) in HMCo Construction Record: (Thru Barden)
Current owner: Private Owner, Mt. Desert, ME (last reported 2009 at age 70)

Note: Particulars are primarily but not exclusively from the HMCo Construction Record. Supplementary information not from the Construction Record appears elsewhere in this record with a complete citation.


Model

Model #716Model number: 716
Model location: H.M.M. Model Room North Wall Right

Vessels from this model:
409 built, modeled by NGH

Original text on model:
"12 1/2' Buzzards Bay boy class 24 boats 1915 scale 1/10 size three [sic, i.e. four? #806, #813, #815, #817?] boats 1916
16' w.l. Oyster Bay "Fish Class" 23 boats 1916 scale 1/12 size sections 1/13 lengths 3 1/2 added at bow on deck" (Source: Original handwritten annotation on model. Undated.)

Model Description:
"12'-1/2' lwl Buzzards Bay 12 1/2-class of 1915, HMCo's most popular creation with some 360 boats produced. Also, with change in scale and proportionally longer bow, the Fish class sloops of 1916 and beyond." (Source: Bray, Maynard. 2004.)

Related model(s):
Model XA2-1_01 by NGH (1914?); sail
Buzzards Bay 12 1/2
Model XA2-1_02 by NGH (1914?); sail
Fish Class


Note: Vessels that appear in the records as not built, a cancelled contract, a study model, or as a model sailboat are listed but not counted in the list of vessels built from a model.


Drawings

Main drawing Dwg 075-071 (HH.5.05460) Explore all drawings relating to this boat.

List of drawings:
   Drawings believed to have been first drawn for, or being first referenced to
   HMCo #1507s [Marlin Cruiser] are listed in bold.
   Click on Dwg number for preview, on HH number to see at M.I.T. Museum.
  1. Dwg 074-000 (HH.5.05384): Special Block for Backstays, Marlin Class (ca. 1937)
  2. Dwg 075-000 (HH.5.05461): General Arrangement > Marlin Class Deck Plan and Sections (ca. 1937)
  3. Dwg 075-000 (HH.5.05461.1): General Arrangement > Marlin Class Deck Plan and Sections (ca. 1937)
  4. Dwg 080-158 (N/A): Marlin Class Spars (ca. 1937)
  5. Dwg 126-001 (HH.5.09865): General Arrangement > Marlin Class - 16 ft. [W.L.] Cruiser [Sail Plan] (1937-01-02)
  6. Dwg 075-071 (HH.5.05460); Construction Dwg > Construction Plan of Marlin Class (1938-09-02)
  7. Dwg 075-071 (HH.5.05460.1): Construction Dwg > Marlin Class Construction Plan (1938-09-02)
Source: Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections, MIT Museum, Cambridge, Mass. Haffenreffer-Herreshoff Collection. Together with: Hasselbalch, Kurt with Frances Overcash and Angela Reddin. Guide to The Haffenreffer-Herreshoff Collection. Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections, MIT Museum, Cambridge, Mass., 1997. Together with: Numerous additions and corrections by Claas van der Linde.
Note: The Haffenreffer-Herreshoff Collection is copyrighted by the Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections of the MIT Museum in Cambridge, Mass. Permission to incorporate information from it in the Herreshoff Catalogue Raisonné is gratefully acknowledged. The use of this information is permitted solely for research purposes. No part of it is to be published in any form whatsoever.

Documents

Other Contemporary Text Source(s)

"... MARLIN CLASS. Auxiliary Cruiser. Sail area, 270 sq. ft.; o.a.l. 20' 9''; beam, 7' 1 1/2'', draft, 3' 1 1/2''. Oak frames; mahogany planking, teak trim; Everdur fastenings; polished bronze fittings; hollow spruce spars; standard equipment. $1750. Sail-away Bristol. Motor and installation, $275 extra) ..." (Source: Herreshoff Manufacturing Company. [Advertisement.] Yachting, March 1937, p. 96-98.)

"AN adaptation of the well-known Herreshoff Fish Class is the new Marlin Class sloop, recently announced. The boat is approximately 20' 9'' in length over all, 16' in length on the water line, 7' 1 1/2'' beam and 3' 1 1/2'' draft of water. Her hull is that of the Fish Class boat, the changes being made in the cuddy. The Fish is an open boat with a small cuddy worked in the forward end of the cockpit. The Fish Class sloop was originally designed as a big sister of the Herreshoff 12 1/2-footer and resembles that type closely in design. In the Marlin, the cabin trunk is slightly higher and extends further fore and aft, reducing the size of the cockpit somewhat and allowing the arrangement of a cabin. In this there is a pipe berth installed on each side and a small toilet forward. Two decklights in the cabin top, glazed with a recently developed non-breakable substance, provide plenty of light.
The accommodation plan also provides for the installation of a small inboard motor, developing 2 1/2 horse power, in the cockpit, driving a Herreshoff folding propeller, for use as auxiliary power when the wind fails. The motor is covered by a box which makes a convenient table.
Construction is high grade, with keel and framing of white oak, the frames being steamed and bent. Outside planking is of Philippine mahogany, fastened with Everdur bronze screws. Sheer strake, cabin trunk, coamings and so on are of selected Burma teak. The decks, cabin roof and bulkheads are of Weldwood or Presdwood.
The sail area is 253 square feet of working canvas, 102 square feet in the mainsail and 61 in the jib. A good sized Genoa jib is supplied and also a small storm jib. The mast is hollow and is built of a special design, grooved to take a double luff mainsail. The mast is designed to stand without spreaders so that the Genoa jib may be sheeted close in. Main boom and jib club are solid. The wire rigging is of stainless steel, as are the turnbuckles, and is provided with Tru-Lock fittings. Deck fittings are of bronze. The backstays are set up with a pair of quick acting levers located on deck close to the cockpit coaming. A parachute spinnaker may be carried if desired. Winches are provided for the main and jib sheets and the main halliard is fitted with a jib. The rig is designed to be fast in light airs and yet to be handled easily when it blows hard.
The ballast, all on the keel, is of lead and weighs 1400 pounds. It is secured to the hull by bronze bolts.
A cockpit tent may be rigged over the boom for use at anchor. With glazed side curtains, it gives shelter from rain or sun and provides sleeping space for a third member of the crew when needed.
Img: Sail plan and deck plan of the Herreshoff Marlin Class." (Source: Anon. "The Herreshoff Marlin Class Sloop." Yachting, April 1937, p. 100.)

Other Modern Text Source(s)

"... About 40 Fish Class sloops were built at the Herreshoff Company between 1916 and 1925. ... In 1936-39, the Herreshoff Company built about 6 [sic, i.e. 4] of the Sidney Herreshoff modified Fish boats known as the Marlin Auxiliary Cruisers. The original cabin house was slightly enlarged to allow for more cruising accommodations. The boats were planked with mahogany rather than the original cedar and the trim was teak. The Marlins were equipped with a small 2 1/2 hp. auxiliary engine." (Source: Herreshoff Marine Museum Chronicle, Fall 1989, p. 3.)

"Additional 16 footers were built as auxiliary cruisers called Marlins. Four boats are listed in the shop records as having been built at HMCo. These boats were marconi rigged with enlarged cabins, a head, some with inboard engines. The cabin trunk carried forward of the mast as well as extending further aft, reducing the cockpit size. Two oval ports were located on each side, similar to the S boat configuration, with the characteristic pointed forward cabin shape. Unlike the fish class, they were planked with mahogany and trimmed with teak. They were built during the years from 1937 to 1939." (History written on the occasion of the 75th anniversary of the Fish Class.) Norwell, Massachusetts, January, 1991. In: http://www.herreshoffregistry.org/doc/Fish_History_Meyer.pdf, retrieved August 19, 2010.)

Maynard Bray

"The Marlin is the 1916 NGH-designed Fish-class sloop modified for cruising by a stretched-out cabin, a toilet, two berths, and an inboard engine. In spite of considerable promotion and the Fish class's popularity, the Marlin never met with success. In fact, only about three [sic, i.e. four] Marlins appear to have been built. The design did become popular in later years, however, after the Herreshoff Mfg. Co. closed its doors and the Cape Cod Shipbuilding Co. started building the Marlin in fiberglass, that version lengthened with a counter stern and fitted with a masthead rig." (Source: Bray, Maynard and Carlton Pinheiro. Herreshoff of Bristol. Brooklin, Maine, 1989, p. 196.)

Further Reading
  • Anon. "The Herreshoff Marlin Class Sloop." Yachting, April 1937, p. 100. (67 kB)
    Document is copyrighted: Yes. Vessel description, sail plan, deck plan.

Supplement

From the 1920 and earlier HMCo Index Cards at the MIT Museum
  • Note: The vessel index cards comprise two sets of a total of some 3200 cards about vessels built by HMCo, with dimensions and information regarding drawings, later or former vessel names, and owners. They were compiled from HMCo's early days until 1920 and added to in later decades, apparently by Hart Nautical curator William A. Baker and his successors. While HMCo seems to have used only one set of index cards, all sorted by name and, where no name was available, by number, later users at MIT apparently divided them into two sets of cards, one sorted by vessel name, the other by vessel number and greatly expanded the number of cards. Original HMCo cards are usually lined and almost always punched with a hole at bottom center while later cards usually have no hole, are unlined, and often carry substantially less information. All cards are held by the Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections of the MIT Museum in Cambridge, Mass.
From the 2000 (ca.) Transcription of the HMCo Construction Record by Vermilya/Bray

Month: Apr.
Day: 26
Year: 1939
E/P/S: S
No.: 1507
OA: 21'
LW: 16'
Rig: Marlin Cruiser
Amount: 1975
Notes Constr. Record: (Thru Barden.)
Last Name: Saunders
First Name: Lawrence

Source: Vermilya, Peter and Maynard Bray. "Transcription of the HMCo. Construction Record." Unpublished database, ca. 2000.

Note: The transcription of the HMCo Construction Record by Peter Vermilya and Maynard Bray was performed independently (and earlier) than that by Claas van der Linde. A comparison of the two transcriptions can be particularly useful in those many cases where the handwriting in the Construction Record is difficult to decipher.

Research Note(s)

"The Marlin by HMCo used a standard Fish boat hull, so there'd be no new half model. Using that hull, they installed a plywood deck, cockpit seat lockers, pipe berths, a toilet, and a longer cabin that reached forward of the mast." (Source: Bray, Maynard. Email to Claas van der Linde. December 14, 2008.)

"Note that this design is based on a model by NGH (model 716, the 12 1/2 and Fish model) which was modified by ASdeWH. Given that the underwater body is the primary identifying characteristic of a vessel, NGH is stated as the Marlin's designer, although one could also argue for it having been designed by NGH and ASdeWH or even ASdeWH alone." (Source: van der Linde, Claas. December 14, 2008.)

"From the late 1920s until the close of the Herreshoff Manufacturing Company Frederick B. Barden was by far its most important customer for 12 1/2 footers. His first order came in 1926, a year before Barden's Boatyard on Sippican Harbor in the town of Marion, Mass., was officially established. From then until 1943 he would order or broker a total of more than seventy-five 12 1/2 footers (plus #1225s Crusader in 1938 and one Marlin Cruiser in 1939), usually delivering them by truck from Bristol. During the same time span the HMCo built 280 12 1/2 footers. Barden thus took up more than a quarter of the company's production of 12 1/2 footers during these years. Barden is believed to have operated a rental fleet of boats for some time, but most of the boats he ordered were for brokerage and many are believed to have been sold to members of the nearby Beverly Yacht Club and the Buzzards Yacht Club. Barden's Boat Yard was still in existence in 2015, but apparently had no information available about these early boats." (Source: van der Linde, Claas. January 10, 2015.)

"The sail area is 253 square feet of working canvas, 102 square feet in the mainsail and 61 in the jib." (Source: Anon. "The Herreshoff Marlin Class Sloop." Yachting, April 1937, p. 100.

Note: Research notes contain information about a vessel that is often random and unedited but has been deemed useful for future research.

Note

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Citation: HMCo #1507s [Marlin Cruiser]. Herreshoff Catalogue Raisonné. https://herreshoff.info/Docs/S01507_Marlin_Cruiser.htm.