HMCo #294p [Tender for St. Y. Noma]
Particulars
Type: Steam Launch
Designed by: NGH
Contract: 1913-12
Delivered: 1914-4-10
Construction: Wood
LOA: 30' 3" (9.22m)
Beam: 7' 5" (2.26m)
Draft: 2' 1" (0.64m)
Propulsion: Steam, Herreshoff, 48 h.p. Triple exp., 3 cyl. (3 1/2" & 5" & 8" bore x 4 1/2" stroke)
Boiler: [Plan]43-70
Propeller: Diameter 21 1/2", Pitch 30", 4 bl. R.H. #2
Built for: Astor, Vincent
Amount: $4,875.00
Note(s) in HMCo Construction Record: Life boat tender for S. Y. "Noma" Vincent Astor
Note: Particulars are primarily but not exclusively from the HMCo Construction Record. Supplementary information not from the Construction Record appears elsewhere in this record with a complete citation.
Model
Model location: H.M.M. Model Room West Wall Left
Vessels from this model:
27 built, modeled by NGH
Original text on model:
"25' launch for INTREPID scale 1/12 1900" (Source: Original handwritten annotation on model. Undated.)
Model Description:
"25'1" loa gasoline launch of 1900 for the yacht Intrepid." (Source: Bray, Maynard. 2004.)
Model Comment:
"Reference to model 419 was added by CvdL because plan 2-84 for #294p Tender for St. Y. Noma notes that that boat was to use 'figures for #276 with scale ...' and #276p was the launch for which model 419 was originally made." (Source: van der Linde, Claas. November 26, 2014.)
Note: Vessels that appear in the records as not built, a cancelled contract, a study model, or as a model sailboat are listed but not counted in the list of vessels built from a model.
Drawings
List of drawings:
Drawings believed to have been first drawn for, or being first referenced to
HMCo #294p [Tender for St. Y. Noma] are listed in bold.
Click on Dwg number for preview, on HH number to see at M.I.T. Museum.
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Dwg 071-020 (HH.5.05122): Lifting Eyes and Shackles for Str. 136 (1886-06-28 ?)
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Dwg 065-032 (HH.5.04628): Tiller Socket for Cat Boat # 479, Plate for Lifting Bolt (1896-10-15)
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Dwg 055-006 (HH.5.03994): Condenser for Launch # 197 (1898-06-14)
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Dwg 011-013 (HH.5.00938): Stern Tube for Launch (1898-11-17)
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Dwg 008-046 (HH.5.00744): Shafting for 263--294--296 (1908-01-01)
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Dwg 011-056 (HH.5.00983): Stern Bearing for # 277 (1911-05-04)
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Dwg 062-071 (HH.5.04436): Rudder and Fittings for Steering Gear # 277, 278 - 283, 279, 281 (1911-05-12)
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Dwg 068-082 (HH.5.04888): Hand Steering Gear (1911-05-17)
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Dwg 043-070 (HH.5.03421): Preliminary Drawing of Boiler Grate 31 1/2" Heating 9800 ' (1912-04-30)
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Dwg 005-152 (HH.5.00368); General Arrangement > 30'-3" x 7'-5" x 2'-1" Owner's Steam Launch & Crane Tarris Lemoin Preliminary (1913-11-17)
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Dwg 002-084 (HH.5.00086); General Arrangement > 30'-3" x 7'-5" x 3'-1" Steam Launch (1913-12-29)
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Dwg 043-071 (HH.5.03422): Boiler for # 294 Fitted to Burn Kerosene (1914-02-12)
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Dwg 143-041 (HH.5.11907): 30'-3" x 7'-5" x 2'-1" Steam Launch (1914-03-11)
Note: The Haffenreffer-Herreshoff Collection is copyrighted by the Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections of the MIT Museum in Cambridge, Mass. Permission to incorporate information from it in the Herreshoff Catalogue Raisonné is gratefully acknowledged. The use of this information is permitted solely for research purposes. No part of it is to be published in any form whatsoever.
Documents
Nathanael G. Herreshoff
"[1914-04-10] Fri 10: Very fine & cool. Ice formed. Temp[erature in] AM [is] 32deg. NW to SW [wind]. Nomahal [sic, i.e. probably Noma] here for launch built last winter [#294p Tender for Vincent Astor's steam yacht Noma]. Vincent Astor, Geo. Cormack & Bob Emmons here in PM. George & Bob stay over night." (Source: Herreshoff, Nathanael G. Diary, 1914. Manuscript (excerpts). Diary access courtesy of Halsey C. Herreshoff.)
"Feb. 6, 1914
#294
30ft-0in x 7ft-4in Steam launch for Vincent Astor, 3 1/2in x 5in x 8in [bore] x 4 1/2in [stroke] tripple exp[ansion] engine, with kerosine burner under boiler.
She was put overboard at about 9 a.m.. Steam up about 10 a.m. after a little trouble with leaky valves, and stiff pumps. Made several runs over the Poppasquash Course with four on board including Mr. McAustin (Chef Engineer of NOMA) and a man from Tams Lemoine and Crane.
Could make the safety valve blow with throttle wide open giving a speed of about 11.7 mi[les] per h[ou]r. It was necessary to use the jet when running above about 10 mi. per hr. in order to prevent smoking.
5 gallons of kerosine ran her just about 1 hour without the jet and running between 9 and 10 miles per hour.
She was hauled out again at about 2 p.m.
Steam can be raised in about 10 min[utes] from time of lighting match." (Source: Herreshoff, N. G. (?) Handwritten note in Experiments Booklet '1911 Trial Trips and Experiments' under date of February 6, 1915. Halsey C. Herreshoff Collection at the Herreshoff Marine Museum.)
"... No. 294 [#294p] - 1914. 30ft Steam Lauch, Oil burning for V. Astor. 2423.49 [Time & Materials] + 33 1/3 [% Shop Overhead] x 50% [Profit Margin] = [$]4845.48. [Time & Mat.:] 2423.49. [Contract Price:] 4875.00 ..." (Source: Herreshoff, N.G. Penciled untitled calculations, apparently made to determine appropriate profit margins for future cost estimates, after the death of his brother J.B. Herreshoff. Halsey C. Herreshoff Collection at the Herreshoff Marine Museum. Undated, between 1915 (when #313p, the latest boat on this list, was built) and 1919 (when #367p CORSAIR, the first launch not on this list, was built and a price for her had to be determined).)
Other Contemporary Text Source(s)
"... The power dinghy built for Vincent Astor's steam yacht Noma was the first boat launched at Herreshoff's this year. After a trial, when the little craft showed two knots in excess or the contract, she was shipped to New York. The only object showing above the boat's coaming is the brass smoke-stack. ..." (Source: Anon. "Notes from the Week's Log." Boston Globe, February 15, 1914, p. 39.)
"... Mr. Vincent Astor has purchased from the Herreshoff Mfg. Co. a new 30-foot oil-burning launch, which he is going to use as a tender for his steam yacht Noma. ...[It is unclear if this is a reference to #294p Tender for St. Y. Noma or to another Herreshoff launch that was sold to Astor after #294 had been built.]" (Source: Anon. "Some Recent Yacht Sales." Yachting, April 1914, p. 239.)
Archival Documents
"[Item Transcription:] [Penciled calculations, apparently made by NGH to determine appropriate profit margins for future cost estimates, after the death of JBH:]
No. 313 [#313p] - 1915. 26ft Steam Lauch for CAROLA. 2255.93 [Time & Materials] + 33 1/3 [% Shop Overhead] x 50% [Profit Margin] = [$]4511.86. [Time & Mat.:] 2255.93. [Contract Price:] 4500.00
No. 294 [#294p] - 1914. 30ft Steam Lauch, Oil burning for V. Astor. 2423.49 [Time & Materials] + 33 1/3 [% Shop Overhead] x 50% [Profit Margin] = [$]4845.48. [Time & Mat.:] 2423.49. [Contract Price:] 4875.00
No. 274 [#274p] - 1910. 27ft Steam Lauch for Bath Iron Works. 2485.64 [Time & Materials] + 33 1/3 [% Shop Overhead] x 30% [Profit Margin] = [$]4308.45. [Time & Mat.:] 2485.64. [Contract Price:] 4300.00
No. 270 [#270p] - 1909. 27 1/2ft Steam Lauch for H.A.C. Taylor. 2293.59 [Time & Materials] + 33 1/3 [% Shop Overhead] x 40% [Profit Margin] = [$]4271.37. [Time & Mat.:] 2293.59. [Contract Price:] 4250.00
No. 298 [#298p] - 1914. 32ft Motor Launch for WAYFARER. Premier Motor. 3045.99 [Time & Materials] + 33 1/3 [% Shop Overhead] x 30% [Profit Margin] = [$]5257.72. [Time & Mat.:] 3045.99. [Contract Price:] 5250.00
No. 297 [#297p] - 1914. 30ft Motor Launch for WAYFARER. Stirling Motor. 2327.49 [Time & Materials] + 33 1/3 [% Shop Overhead] x 37% [Profit Margin] = [$]4251.54. [Time & Mat.:] 2327.49. [Contract Price:] 4250.00
No. 282 [#282p] - 1911. 35ft Motor Launch. 45/65 Sterling. CORSAIR. 3514.72 [Time & Materials] + 33 1/3 [% Shop Overhead] x 44% [Profit Margin] = [$]6748.26. [Time & Mat.:] 3514.72. [Contract Price:] 6750.00
No. 277 [#277p] - 1911. 30ft Motor Launch ISABEL (for LCL [L.C. Ledyard] by J.B. Webb). 2573.00 [Time & Materials] + 33 1/3 [% Shop Overhead] x 75% [Profit Margin] = [$]5903.67. [Time & Mat.:] 2573.00. [Contract Price:] 6000.00
No. 273 [#273p] - 1910. 30ft Motor Launch for M.F. Plant (Premier). 2576.78 [Time & Materials] + 33 1/3 [% Shop Overhead] x 60% [Profit Margin] = [$]5497.14. [Time & Mat.:] 2576.78. [Contract Price:] 5500.00
No. 278 [#278p] - 1910. 35ft Motor (Ideal) stock boat sold to WESTWARD. 2114.46 [Time & Materials] + 33 1/3 [% Shop Overhead] x 40% [Profit Margin] = [$]3947.00. [Time & Mat.:] 2114.46. [Contract Price:] 4000.00
No. 265 [#265p] - 1908. 34ft Motor (Premier) [for] NORTH STAR. 2259.20 [Time & Materials] + 33 1/3 [% Shop Overhead] x 18% [sic, i.e. 6% Profit Margin] = [$]3199.04. [Time & Mat.:] 2259.20. [Contract Price:] 3200.00
No. 283 [#283p] - 1911. 30ft Motor (Premier) [for] ALOHA A.C. James. 2974.84 [Time & Materials] + 33 1/3 [% Shop Overhead] x 45% [Profit Margin] = [$]5751.35. [Time & Mat.:] 2974.84. [Contract Price:] 5750.00
No. 292 [#292p] - 1912. 40ft Motor (8 cyl Sterling) [for] F.L. Dunne. 4630.47 [Time & Materials] + 33 1/3 [% Shop Overhead] x 55% [sic, i.e. 30% Profit Margin] = [$]8019.64. [Time & Mat.:] 4630.47. [Contract Price:] 8000.00
No. 296 [#296p] - 1914. 30ft Motor Launch (Stillson) Stock HMCo inventoried at 3,500. 2185.60 [Time & Materials] + 33 1/3 [% Shop Overhead] x 20% [Profit Margin] = [$]3496.95. [Time & Mat.:] 2185.60
No. 291 [#291p] - 1912. 50ft Motor Launch (2 Sterlings) Admirals Barge USN. 8141.40 [Time & Materials] + 33 1/3 [% Shop Overhead] x 18% [Profit Margin] = [$]12[8]08.57. [Time & Mat.:] 8141.40. [Contract Price:] 12000.00
No. 295 [#295p] - 1914. 19 1/2ft Motor Launch (Model E Sterling) W.K. Vanderbilt. 1240.68 [Time & Materials] + 33 1/3 [% Shop Overhead] x 22% [Profit Margin] = [$]2018.17. [Time & Mat.:] 1240.68. [Contract Price:] 2000.00
[Time & Materials:] 44757.68 [sic, i.e. 44857.68]. [Contract Price:] 80625.00
[p. 2]
[Unreadable]
Time & Material for 15 boats cost 44,757.68
adding 33 1/3% average for shop 14,919.23
makes shop cost 59,676.91
To equal contract price have to add about 35% = 20886.91733
Total 80,563.82. [Undated, between 1915 (when #313p, the latest boat on this list, was built) and 1919 (when #367p CORSAIR, the first launch not on this list, was built and a price for her had to be determined).]" (Source: Herreshoff, N.G. (?) (creator). Cost Estimate. Halsey C. Herreshoff Collection at the Herreshoff Marine Museum Item MRDED1_00160. Folder [no #]. No date (between 1915 and 1919 ?).)
① ②
"[Item Transcription:] Handwritten (in ink) trials booklet titled '1911. Trial Trips and Experiments'. Relevant contents:
§19: #294p [TENDER FOR ST. Y. NOMA] Trial Run best speed 11.7mph (1914-02-06)." (Source: Herreshoff, N.G. (creator) and Herreshoff, A. Sidney deW. (creator). Trials Booklet. Halsey C. Herreshoff Collection at the Herreshoff Marine Museum Item MRDE07_04280. Folder [no #]. 1911-06 to 1926-05.)
① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ ⑨ ⑩ ⑪ ⑫ ⑬ ⑭ ⑮ ⑯ ⑰ ⑱ ⑲ ⑳ ㉑ ㉒ ㉓ ㉔ ㉕ ㉖ ㉗ ㉘ ㉙ ㉚ ㉛ ㉜ ㉝ ㉞ ㉟ ㊱ ㊲ ㊳ ㊴ ㊵ ㊶ ㊷ ㊸ ㊹ ㊺ ㊻ ㊼ ㊽ ㊾ ㊿
① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ ⑨
Note: This list of archival documents contains in an unedited form any and all which mention #294p [Tender for St. Y. Noma] even if just in a cursory way. Permission to digitize, transcribe and display is gratefully acknowledged.
Images
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Further Image Information
Created by: Brightman, Thomas P.
Image Caption: [Launch #294p for Vincent Astor's steam yacht Noma. L. Francis Herreshoff is steering, his brother A. Sidney deW. Herreshoff in the middle tending the steam engine.]
Image Date: 1913
Collection: Herreshoff Marine Museum Collection.
Image is copyrighted: Yes, used with permission
Copyright holder: Herreshoff Marine Museum, Bristol, Rhode Island, www.herreshoff.org.
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Further Image Information
Created by: Brightman, Thomas P.
Image Caption: [Launch #294p for Vincent Astor's steam yacht Noma. L. Francis Herreshoff is steering, his brother A. Sidney deW. Herreshoff in the middle tending the steam engine.]
Image Date: 1913
Collection: Herreshoff Marine Museum Collection.
Image is copyrighted: Yes, used with permission
Copyright holder: Herreshoff Marine Museum, Bristol, Rhode Island, www.herreshoff.org.
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Further Image Information
Created by: Brightman, Thomas P.
Image Caption: [Launch #294p for Vincent Astor's steam yacht Noma. L. Francis Herreshoff is steering, his brother A. Sidney deW. Herreshoff in the middle tending the steam engine.]
Image Date: 1913
Collection: Herreshoff Marine Museum Collection.
Image is copyrighted: Yes, used with permission
Copyright holder: Herreshoff Marine Museum, Bristol, Rhode Island, www.herreshoff.org.
Supplement
From the 1920 and earlier HMCo Index Cards at the MIT Museum
- Note: The vessel index cards comprise two sets of a total of some 3200 cards about vessels built by HMCo, with dimensions and information regarding drawings, later or former vessel names, and owners. They were compiled from HMCo's early days until 1920 and added to in later decades, apparently by Hart Nautical curator William A. Baker and his successors. While HMCo seems to have used only one set of index cards, all sorted by name and, where no name was available, by number, later users at MIT apparently divided them into two sets of cards, one sorted by vessel name, the other by vessel number and greatly expanded the number of cards. Original HMCo cards are usually lined and almost always punched with a hole at bottom center while later cards usually have no hole, are unlined, and often carry substantially less information. All cards are held by the Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections of the MIT Museum in Cambridge, Mass.
From the 1931 HMCo-published Owner's List
Name: Norma
Type: Steam
Length: 30'3"
Owner: Astor, Vincent
Source: Herreshoff Manufacturing Company. "A Partial List of Herreshoff Clients." In: Herreshoff Manufacturing Company. Herreshoff Yachts. Bristol, Rhode Island, ca. 1931.
From the 1930s L. Francis Herreshoff Index Cards at the Herreshoff Marine Museum
- Note: The L. Francis Herreshoff index cards comprise a set of some 1200 cards about vessels built by HMCo, with dimensions and / or ownership information. Apparently compiled in the early 1930s, for later HMCo-built boats like the Fishers Island 23s or the Northeast Harbor 30s are not included. Added to in later decades, apparently by L. F. Herreshoff as well as his long-time secretary Muriel Vaughn and others. Also 46 cards of L. F. Herreshoff-designed vessels. The original set of index cards is held by the Herreshoff Marine Museum and permission to display is gratefully acknowledged.
From the 1953 HMCo Owner's List by L. Francis Herreshoff
Name: Norma
Type: 30' 3" steam tender for yacht "Nourmahal"
Owner: Vincent Astor
Year: 1916
Row No.: 482
Source: Herreshoff, L. Francis. "Partial List of Herreshoff-Built Boats." In: Herreshoff, L. Francis. Capt. Nat Herreshoff. The Wizard of Bristol. New York, 1953, p. 325-343.
From the 2000 (ca.) Transcription of the HMCo Construction Record by Vermilya/Bray
Year: 1913
E/P/S: P
No.: 294
Name: Noma
OA: 30' 3"
Source: Vermilya, Peter and Maynard Bray. "Transcription of the HMCo. Construction Record." Unpublished database, ca. 2000.
Note: The transcription of the HMCo Construction Record by Peter Vermilya and Maynard Bray was performed independently (and earlier) than that by Claas van der Linde. A comparison of the two transcriptions can be particularly useful in those many cases where the handwriting in the Construction Record is difficult to decipher.
Research Note(s)
"Owner's steam launch." (Source: van der Linde, Claas. [Information based on plan titles.] January 31, 2009.)
"Frame space 9 1/2in used figures for #276 [#276p Launch for S. Y. Intrepid] with scale 14/[?] for breadth and depth.
Sheer same as #277 [#277p Isabel] except being raised for'd of [station] # 3. ..." (Source: Herreshoff Manufacturing Company. [Notes on Plan 2-84 (Construction Plan for Steam Launch for St. Y. Noma). Bristol, RI, December 29, 1913.)
"Steam engine rating 48hp from undated (1903 or later) diagram by N. G. Herreshoff titled 'Marine Engine. Weights and Prices' in the Halsey C. Herreshoff Collection at the Herreshoff Marine Museum." (Source: van der Linde, Claas. March 24, 2019.)
"Marine Engine of Inclosed Type. 3 1/2 & 5 & 8 x 4 1/2, 825[rpm], 48[hp]." (Source: Herreshoff, N. G. Handwritten List of HMCo-Made Steam Engines. Halsey C. Herreshoff Collection at the Herreshoff Marine Museum, MRDED1_00220. Undated, between 1903 and 1918.)
Note: Research notes contain information about a vessel that is often random and unedited but has been deemed useful for future research.
Note
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