HMCo #262p [Launch for St. Y. Iolanda]

Particulars

Construction_Record_Title.jpgName: [Launch for St. Y. Iolanda]
Type: Steam Launch
Designed by: NGH
Contract: 1907-9-21
Trial: 1908-3-19
LOA: 28' 0" (8.53m)
LWL: 27' 9" (8.46m)
Beam: 6' 0" (1.83m)
Draft: 1' 10" (0.56m)
Propulsion: Steam, Herreshoff, 48 h.p. Triple exp., 3 cyl. (3 1/2" & 5" & 8" bore x 4 1/2" stroke)
Boiler: Bent Tube; [Plan]43-37
Propeller: Diameter 22", #2
Built for: Plant, Morton F.
Note(s) in HMCo Construction Record: for M. F. Plant

Note: Particulars are primarily but not exclusively from the HMCo Construction Record. Supplementary information not from the Construction Record appears elsewhere in this record with a complete citation.


Model

Model #424Model number: 424
Model location: H.M.M. Model Room West Wall Left

Vessels from this model:
30 built, modeled by NGH
#197p [Steam Tender for U.S.C.S. Yankton] (1898)
#198p [Steam Tender for U.S.C.S. Yankton] (1898)
#199p [Steam Tender for U.S.C.S. Eagle] (1898)
#200p [Steam Tender for U.S.C.S. Yosemite] (1899)
#201p [Steam Tender for U.S. Coast Survey] (1899)
#202p [Steam Tender for U.S.C.S. Vixen] (1899)
#204p [Launch for St. Y. Valiant] (1899)
#214p Isis [Launch for St. Y. Isis] (1902)
#220p Atala (1902)
#227p [Launch for St. Y. Yacona] (1902, Extant)
#233p Delaware Junior [Launch for St. Y. Delaware] (1903)
#237p North Star II [Launch for St. Y. North Star II] (1903)
#238p [Launch for U.S.S. Eagle] (1903)
#239p [Launch for U.S.S. Vixen] (1903)
#240p 240 (1904, Extant)
#241p [Launch for St. Y. Haida] (1903)
#242p Breeze (1904)
#246p [Steam Launch for U.S.S. Yankton] (1904)
#255p Electra Jr. [Launch for St. Y. Electra] (1906)
#257p [Gannet (? Launch for St. Y. Electra)] (1907)
#262p [Launch for St. Y. Iolanda] (1908)
#263p Cassandra Jr. [Launch for St. Y. Cassandra] (1908)
#265p Premier (1908)
#266p Polyana (1908)
#270p Wanderer Jr. [Launch for St. Y. Wanderer] (1909)
#271p Diana (1909)
#272p [Launch for St. Y. Iolanda] (1909)
#273p [Launch for St. Y. Iolanda] (1910)
#274p Haulrey Jr. [Launch for St. S. Hatuey / Houtrey] (1910)
#275p [Launch for U.S.S. Scorpion] (1910)

Original text on model:
"[#197] Model made 1897 and changed in fall 1897 26' long frame spaces 9 3/4
[#198] 198 ditto everything
[#199] 199 28' long frame spaces 10 1/2
[#200] 200 ditto all the way
[#201] 201 ditto all the way
[#202] 202 30' long frames spaces 10 1/2
[#204] 204 ditto all the way
[#227] 227 30 YACOMA [sic, i.e. Yacona]
[#233] no number [should be 233] 28 DELEWARE
[#238] 239 [should be 238] 28 US EAGLE
[#239] dash [should be 239] 26" [should be 28] VIXEN
[#240] 240 30' by 5' "240" gasoline
[#246] 246 28' USN
[#262] 262 28' M plant [unreadable name]
[#263] 263 34' Cassandra
[#265] 34? J.B.H. Premier gasoline [i.e. #265]
[#???] ? 34 by 5 gasoline [this is apparently another reference to #265p Premier]
[#270] ? 28 WANDERER [should be 270]
[#???] ? 34' ILONDA ? [sic, i.e. Morton Plant's steamyacht IOLANDA] 1909
[#255] also 2 [unreadable] for ELECTRA [sic, i.e. #255 and #257] and 1 for ILONDA [sic, i.e. Morton Plant's steamyacht IOLANDA]
[#257]
[#272?]
[#273] 273 35' ILONDA [sic, i.e. Morton Plant's steamyacht IOLANDA]
[#274] 274 Sept. 1910 Cuban [sic, i.e. Haulrey Jr.]
[#275] 275 Oct 1910 28' USN SCORPION" (Source: Original handwritten annotation on model. Undated.)

Model Description:
"26' steam launch of 1898 for the coast survey vessel Yankton. Others built of various sizes over the next dozen years, with scale changes, including the 30' gasoline launch 240 that is now in the Herreshoff Marine Museum's Hall of Boats." (Source: Bray, Maynard. 2004.)

Note: Vessels that appear in the records as not built, a cancelled contract, a study model, or as a model sailboat are listed but not counted in the list of vessels built from a model.


Offsets

Offset booklet number(s): HH.4.030

Offset booklet contents:
#198 - #202, #233, #237 - #242, #246, #263, #266, #271 [steam & gasoline launches].


Offset Booklet(s) in Haffenreffer-Herreshoff Collection. Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections, MIT Museum, Cambridge, Mass. (Restricted access --- see curator.)
Note: "Reference to offset booklet HH.4.030 was added by CvdL because this boat was built from the same construction plan as other sisterships that were specifically mentioned in it." (Source: van der Linde, Claas. April 24, 2021.)

Drawings

Main drawing Dwg 002-028 (HH.5.00028) Explore all drawings relating to this boat.

List of drawings:
   Drawings believed to have been first drawn for, or being first referenced to
   HMCo #262p [Launch for St. Y. Iolanda] are listed in bold.
   Click on Dwg number for preview, on HH number to see at M.I.T. Museum.
  1. Dwg 055-006 (HH.5.03994): Condenser for Launch # 197 (1898-06-14)
  2. Dwg 043-037 (HH.5.03387); Boiler for No. 197 (1898-06-21)
  3. Dwg 049-032 (HH.5.03709): Water Tanks for Launch # 197 (1898-06-27)
  4. Dwg 008-022 (HH.5.00720): Shaft for 28' Launch 199, 200, 201 (1898-11-21)
  5. Dwg 002-028 (HH.5.00028): Construction Dwg > # 233 Steam Launch 28', # 237, 239, 246, 262, 270, 275 (1903-03-16)
  6. Dwg 074-047 (HH.5.05333): Sheave Holder and Boat Liftings (1906-04-25)
Source: Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections, MIT Museum, Cambridge, Mass. Haffenreffer-Herreshoff Collection. Together with: Hasselbalch, Kurt with Frances Overcash and Angela Reddin. Guide to The Haffenreffer-Herreshoff Collection. Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections, MIT Museum, Cambridge, Mass., 1997. Together with: Numerous additions and corrections by Claas van der Linde.
Note: The Haffenreffer-Herreshoff Collection is copyrighted by the Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections of the MIT Museum in Cambridge, Mass. Permission to incorporate information from it in the Herreshoff Catalogue Raisonné is gratefully acknowledged. The use of this information is permitted solely for research purposes. No part of it is to be published in any form whatsoever.

Documents

Nathanael G. Herreshoff

"March 19, 1908
28ft Launch #262
Built [for] Morton F. Plant for s[team] y[acht] [blank (Iolanda)
In early p.m. made 6 runs on 1 mile course in Harbor. 3 on board, mod[erate] NW [wind]. Bituminous coual, some trouble from fuel pump, and poor firing. Throttle probably partly closed, 1st run.
[Followed by tabulated trial run data with best mean speed being 14.07mph (= 12.24kn). Mean of 4 best runs 13.98 mph 9= 12.15kn)]
Contract speed 14.00, but accepted by Capt. Barr." (Source: Herreshoff, N. G. Handwritten note in Trials Booklet '1898 - 1909' under date of March 19, 1908. Halsey C. Herreshoff Collection at the Herreshoff Marine Museum.)

Other Contemporary Text Source(s)

"Yesterday Capt. Charlie Barr, the noted skipper of racing yachts, was on board the new 28 foot mahogany steam launch built at Herreshoffs when she had her trial trip in the harbor. The launch was built for Morton T. Plant and is to be a tender for his large new steam yacht [Iolanda] which is now being built in Europe." (Source: Anon. "Bristol and Vicinity" Bristol Phoenix, March 20, 1908, p. 2.)

"(Special Dispatch to the Sunday Herald.) BRISTOL. R. I., March 28 --- A shipment was made this week from the Herreshoff shops of a motor boat [#262p Launch for St. Y. Iolanda], as a tender to the new steam yacht recently built in Scotland for Morton F. Plant, and also a new racing sloop 20 feet in length [#677s Dad]. The motor craft is elaborately finished in mahogany, and her trial in Bristol harbor demonstrated a speed of 15 miles an hour. The racing sloop was also tried in the harbor and proved very-speedy and quick in stays. Capt. Charles Barr, the well-known racing skipper, was present at the tests, representing Mr. Plant, and arranged for the sending across the Atlantic of both craft. Both the motor boat and the sloop will swing upon davits on board Mr. Plant's new palatial steam yacht. ..." (Source: Anon. "Two Boats Sent Abroad for Plant. Motor Craft and Racing Sloop Intended for Use on His Palatial Yacht." Boston Herald, March 29, 1908, p. 13.)

"... There were recently launched from the shops three swift power boats, one for Morton G. Plant [#262p], which has been sent abroad; one for Paul J. Rainey [#263p Cassandra Jr.], and a 50-foot cruising launch [#264p Sarah Webb] for Col. George H. Webb of Providence." (Source: Anon. "Little Business At Boat Yards. Herreshoff's Yard Very Dull For This Times Of The Year." New London, April 21, 1908, p. 8.)

Archival Documents

"[Item Transcription:] Handwritten (mostly in pencil but also in ink) trials booklet titled '1898 - 1909'. Relevant contents:
§49: #262p [LAUNCH FOR ST. Y. IOLANDA] Trial Run best mean speed 13.98 mph [= 12.15kn] (1908-03-19)." (Source: Herreshoff, N.G. (creator). Trials Booklet. Halsey C. Herreshoff Collection at the Herreshoff Marine Museum Item MRDE09_00060. Folder [no #]. 1898-09 to 1911-04.)



Note: This list of archival documents contains in an unedited form any and all which mention #262p [Launch for St. Y. Iolanda] even if just in a cursory way. Permission to digitize, transcribe and display is gratefully acknowledged.


Supplement

From the 1920 and earlier HMCo Index Cards at the MIT Museum
  • Note: The vessel index cards comprise two sets of a total of some 3200 cards about vessels built by HMCo, with dimensions and information regarding drawings, later or former vessel names, and owners. They were compiled from HMCo's early days until 1920 and added to in later decades, apparently by Hart Nautical curator William A. Baker and his successors. While HMCo seems to have used only one set of index cards, all sorted by name and, where no name was available, by number, later users at MIT apparently divided them into two sets of cards, one sorted by vessel name, the other by vessel number and greatly expanded the number of cards. Original HMCo cards are usually lined and almost always punched with a hole at bottom center while later cards usually have no hole, are unlined, and often carry substantially less information. All cards are held by the Francis Russell Hart Nautical Collections of the MIT Museum in Cambridge, Mass.
From the 2000 (ca.) Transcription of the HMCo Construction Record by Vermilya/Bray

Year: 1907
E/P/S: P
No.: 262
OA: 28' 0"
LW: 27' 9"

Source: Vermilya, Peter and Maynard Bray. "Transcription of the HMCo. Construction Record." Unpublished database, ca. 2000.

Note: The transcription of the HMCo Construction Record by Peter Vermilya and Maynard Bray was performed independently (and earlier) than that by Claas van der Linde. A comparison of the two transcriptions can be particularly useful in those many cases where the handwriting in the Construction Record is difficult to decipher.

Research Note(s)

"Morton Plant ordered this launch for use on the 318ft LOA steam yacht Iolanda, built in 1908 by Ramage & Ferguson. Plant owned Iolanda until 1911. Prior to Iolanda, Plant had been the owner of the steam yacht Venetia. Mystic Seaport Museum holds a period model of Iolanda (ID # 89.115) which clearly shows both #677s Dad and #262p Launch hanging from the davits on Iolanda's starboard side." (Source: van der Linde, Claas. June 6, 2017.)

"Steam engine rating 48hp from undated (1903 or later) diagram by N. G. Herreshoff titled 'Marine Engine. Weights and Prices' in the Halsey C. Herreshoff Collection at the Herreshoff Marine Museum." (Source: van der Linde, Claas. March 24, 2019.)

"Marine Engine of Inclosed Type. 3 1/2 & 5 & 8 x 4 1/2, 825[rpm], 48[hp]." (Source: Herreshoff, N. G. Handwritten List of HMCo-Made Steam Engines. Halsey C. Herreshoff Collection at the Herreshoff Marine Museum, MRDED1_00220. Undated, between 1903 and 1918.)

"Built in 180 days (contract to trial)." (Source: van der Linde, Claas. January 16, 2024.)

Note: Research notes contain information about a vessel that is often random and unedited but has been deemed useful for future research.

Note

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Citation: HMCo #262p [Launch for St. Y. Iolanda]. Herreshoff Catalogue Raisonné. https://herreshoff.info/Docs/P00262_Launch_for_M_F_Plant.htm.